Honorifics

いただきました

伺いました

致しました

召し上がりました

ⓘ

• I've got a good drink in this president's house.
• いただきました→いただく："もらう」"食べる」"飲む"'s self-effacing expression, here it means that I drank at the president's house, and I have to use self-effacing in my behavior.
• Serving Imashita→Serving U: Self-effacing expressions such as "聞く", "尋ねる", and "問う".
• To Shimashita → To Su (Itasu): A self-effacing expression of "する".
• Shouji Shangarimashita → Shouji Shangaru (めしあがる)："Eatべる""Drinkむ"'s honorific expression

おっしゃる

まいる

おられる

いらっしゃる

ⓘ

• This afternoon, Mr. Sato from Aoyama is expected.
• Oっしゃる: A honorific expression for "言う"("言う").
• Maiる: A self-effacing expression for "行く" and "来る".
• おられる→「おる」：Self-modest expression of 「いる
• いらっしゃる: A honorific expression for "来る", which is used here to show respect for the other person.

いただきます

差し上げます

召し上がってください

なさってください

ⓘ

• Don't mention it. Please eat the fruit.
• Itadakimasu → Itadaku: A self-effacing expression for "もらう」, "食べる」, and "飲む".
• あげます→差げます→差げる："あげる"'s self-effacing expression
• 召し上がってください→召し上がる："食べる""飲む"'is a honorific expression, and here it shows respect for the guest.
• なさってください→なさる：the honorific expression of 「する」.

なさる

まいる

あがる

いらっしゃる

ⓘ

• I plan to go to Tokyo next month.
• Nasaru: A honorific expression for "する".
• Maiる: A self-effacing expression of "行く" and "来る", in this case it refers to my behavior, so I have to use a self-effacing expression.
• Agaru: A honorific expression for "食べる" and "飲む".
• いらっしゃる: A honorific expression for "いる", "行く" and "来る".

承る

拝見する

お見えになる

お目にかかる

ⓘ

• Hello, my name is Suzuki. I have an appointment to meet Minister Yamada at some point.
• うけたまわる: A self-effacing expression for "受ける", "聞く" and "訪ねる".
• 拝見する：A self-effacing expression of "見る".
• お見えになる：the honorific expression of "来る".
• お目にかかる: A self-effacing expression of "会う", here it refers to my behavior, I ordered to meet with Minister Yamada, so I have to use self-effacing.